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path: root/youtube_dl/extractor/viki.py
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    1 # coding: utf-8
    2 from __future__ import unicode_literals
    3 
    4 import hashlib
    5 import hmac
    6 import itertools
    7 import json
    8 import re
    9 import time
   10 
   11 from .common import InfoExtractor
   12 from ..utils import (
   13     ExtractorError,
   14     int_or_none,
   15     parse_age_limit,
   16     parse_iso8601,
   17     sanitized_Request,
   18 )
   19 
   20 
   21 class VikiBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
   22     _VALID_URL_BASE = r'https?://(?:www\.)?viki\.(?:com|net|mx|jp|fr)/'
   23     _API_QUERY_TEMPLATE = '/v4/%sapp=%s&t=%s&site=www.viki.com'
   24     _API_URL_TEMPLATE = 'http://api.viki.io%s&sig=%s'
   25 
   26     _APP = '100005a'
   27     _APP_VERSION = '2.2.5.1428709186'
   28     _APP_SECRET = 'MM_d*yP@`&1@]@!AVrXf_o-HVEnoTnm$O-ti4[G~$JDI/Dc-&piU&z&5.;:}95=Iad'
   29 
   30     _GEO_BYPASS = False
   31     _NETRC_MACHINE = 'viki'
   32 
   33     _token = None
   34 
   35     _ERRORS = {
   36         'geo': 'Sorry, this content is not available in your region.',
   37         'upcoming': 'Sorry, this content is not yet available.',
   38         # 'paywall': 'paywall',
   39     }
   40 
   41     def _prepare_call(self, path, timestamp=None, post_data=None):
   42         path += '?' if '?' not in path else '&'
   43         if not timestamp:
   44             timestamp = int(time.time())
   45         query = self._API_QUERY_TEMPLATE % (path, self._APP, timestamp)
   46         if self._token:
   47             query += '&token=%s' % self._token
   48         sig = hmac.new(
   49             self._APP_SECRET.encode('ascii'),
   50             query.encode('ascii'),
   51             hashlib.sha1
   52         ).hexdigest()
   53         url = self._API_URL_TEMPLATE % (query, sig)
   54         return sanitized_Request(
   55             url, json.dumps(post_data).encode('utf-8')) if post_data else url
   56 
   57     def _call_api(self, path, video_id, note, timestamp=None, post_data=None):
   58         resp = self._download_json(
   59             self._prepare_call(path, timestamp, post_data), video_id, note)
   60 
   61         error = resp.get('error')
   62         if error:
   63             if error == 'invalid timestamp':
   64                 resp = self._download_json(
   65                     self._prepare_call(path, int(resp['current_timestamp']), post_data),
   66                     video_id, '%s (retry)' % note)
   67                 error = resp.get('error')
   68             if error:
   69                 self._raise_error(resp['error'])
   70 
   71         return resp
   72 
   73     def _raise_error(self, error):
   74         raise ExtractorError(
   75             '%s returned error: %s' % (self.IE_NAME, error),
   76             expected=True)
   77 
   78     def _check_errors(self, data):
   79         for reason, status in data.get('blocking', {}).items():
   80             if status and reason in self._ERRORS:
   81                 message = self._ERRORS[reason]
   82                 if reason == 'geo':
   83                     self.raise_geo_restricted(msg=message)
   84                 raise ExtractorError('%s said: %s' % (
   85                     self.IE_NAME, message), expected=True)
   86 
   87     def _real_initialize(self):
   88         self._login()
   89 
   90     def _login(self):
   91         (username, password) = self._get_login_info()
   92         if username is None:
   93             return
   94 
   95         login_form = {
   96             'login_id': username,
   97             'password': password,
   98         }
   99 
  100         login = self._call_api(
  101             'sessions.json', None,
  102             'Logging in', post_data=login_form)
  103 
  104         self._token = login.get('token')
  105         if not self._token:
  106             self.report_warning('Unable to get session token, login has probably failed')
  107 
  108     @staticmethod
  109     def dict_selection(dict_obj, preferred_key, allow_fallback=True):
  110         if preferred_key in dict_obj:
  111             return dict_obj.get(preferred_key)
  112 
  113         if not allow_fallback:
  114             return
  115 
  116         filtered_dict = list(filter(None, [dict_obj.get(k) for k in dict_obj.keys()]))
  117         return filtered_dict[0] if filtered_dict else None
  118 
  119 
  120 class VikiIE(VikiBaseIE):
  121     IE_NAME = 'viki'
  122     _VALID_URL = r'%s(?:videos|player)/(?P<id>[0-9]+v)' % VikiBaseIE._VALID_URL_BASE
  123     _TESTS = [{
  124         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/videos/1023585v-heirs-episode-14',
  125         'info_dict': {
  126             'id': '1023585v',
  127             'ext': 'mp4',
  128             'title': 'Heirs Episode 14',
  129             'uploader': 'SBS',
  130             'description': 'md5:c4b17b9626dd4b143dcc4d855ba3474e',
  131             'upload_date': '20131121',
  132             'age_limit': 13,
  133         },
  134         'skip': 'Blocked in the US',
  135     }, {
  136         # clip
  137         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/videos/1067139v-the-avengers-age-of-ultron-press-conference',
  138         'md5': '86c0b5dbd4d83a6611a79987cc7a1989',
  139         'info_dict': {
  140             'id': '1067139v',
  141             'ext': 'mp4',
  142             'title': "'The Avengers: Age of Ultron' Press Conference",
  143             'description': 'md5:d70b2f9428f5488321bfe1db10d612ea',
  144             'duration': 352,
  145             'timestamp': 1430380829,
  146             'upload_date': '20150430',
  147             'uploader': 'Arirang TV',
  148             'like_count': int,
  149             'age_limit': 0,
  150         }
  151     }, {
  152         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/videos/1048879v-ankhon-dekhi',
  153         'info_dict': {
  154             'id': '1048879v',
  155             'ext': 'mp4',
  156             'title': 'Ankhon Dekhi',
  157             'duration': 6512,
  158             'timestamp': 1408532356,
  159             'upload_date': '20140820',
  160             'uploader': 'Spuul',
  161             'like_count': int,
  162             'age_limit': 13,
  163         },
  164         'skip': 'Blocked in the US',
  165     }, {
  166         # episode
  167         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/videos/44699v-boys-over-flowers-episode-1',
  168         'md5': '5fa476a902e902783ac7a4d615cdbc7a',
  169         'info_dict': {
  170             'id': '44699v',
  171             'ext': 'mp4',
  172             'title': 'Boys Over Flowers - Episode 1',
  173             'description': 'md5:b89cf50038b480b88b5b3c93589a9076',
  174             'duration': 4204,
  175             'timestamp': 1270496524,
  176             'upload_date': '20100405',
  177             'uploader': 'group8',
  178             'like_count': int,
  179             'age_limit': 13,
  180         }
  181     }, {
  182         # youtube external
  183         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/videos/50562v-poor-nastya-complete-episode-1',
  184         'md5': '63f8600c1da6f01b7640eee7eca4f1da',
  185         'info_dict': {
  186             'id': '50562v',
  187             'ext': 'webm',
  188             'title': 'Poor Nastya [COMPLETE] - Episode 1',
  189             'description': '',
  190             'duration': 606,
  191             'timestamp': 1274949505,
  192             'upload_date': '20101213',
  193             'uploader': 'ad14065n',
  194             'uploader_id': 'ad14065n',
  195             'like_count': int,
  196             'age_limit': 13,
  197         }
  198     }, {
  199         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/player/44699v',
  200         'only_matching': True,
  201     }, {
  202         # non-English description
  203         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/videos/158036v-love-in-magic',
  204         'md5': '1713ae35df5a521b31f6dc40730e7c9c',
  205         'info_dict': {
  206             'id': '158036v',
  207             'ext': 'mp4',
  208             'uploader': 'I Planet Entertainment',
  209             'upload_date': '20111122',
  210             'timestamp': 1321985454,
  211             'description': 'md5:44b1e46619df3a072294645c770cef36',
  212             'title': 'Love In Magic',
  213             'age_limit': 13,
  214         },
  215     }]
  216 
  217     def _real_extract(self, url):
  218         video_id = self._match_id(url)
  219 
  220         video = self._call_api(
  221             'videos/%s.json' % video_id, video_id, 'Downloading video JSON')
  222 
  223         self._check_errors(video)
  224 
  225         title = self.dict_selection(video.get('titles', {}), 'en', allow_fallback=False)
  226         if not title:
  227             title = 'Episode %d' % video.get('number') if video.get('type') == 'episode' else video.get('id') or video_id
  228             container_titles = video.get('container', {}).get('titles', {})
  229             container_title = self.dict_selection(container_titles, 'en')
  230             title = '%s - %s' % (container_title, title)
  231 
  232         description = self.dict_selection(video.get('descriptions', {}), 'en')
  233 
  234         duration = int_or_none(video.get('duration'))
  235         timestamp = parse_iso8601(video.get('created_at'))
  236         uploader = video.get('author')
  237         like_count = int_or_none(video.get('likes', {}).get('count'))
  238         age_limit = parse_age_limit(video.get('rating'))
  239 
  240         thumbnails = []
  241         for thumbnail_id, thumbnail in video.get('images', {}).items():
  242             thumbnails.append({
  243                 'id': thumbnail_id,
  244                 'url': thumbnail.get('url'),
  245             })
  246 
  247         subtitles = {}
  248         for subtitle_lang, _ in video.get('subtitle_completions', {}).items():
  249             subtitles[subtitle_lang] = [{
  250                 'ext': subtitles_format,
  251                 'url': self._prepare_call(
  252                     'videos/%s/subtitles/%s.%s' % (video_id, subtitle_lang, subtitles_format)),
  253             } for subtitles_format in ('srt', 'vtt')]
  254 
  255         result = {
  256             'id': video_id,
  257             'title': title,
  258             'description': description,
  259             'duration': duration,
  260             'timestamp': timestamp,
  261             'uploader': uploader,
  262             'like_count': like_count,
  263             'age_limit': age_limit,
  264             'thumbnails': thumbnails,
  265             'subtitles': subtitles,
  266         }
  267 
  268         streams = self._call_api(
  269             'videos/%s/streams.json' % video_id, video_id,
  270             'Downloading video streams JSON')
  271 
  272         if 'external' in streams:
  273             result.update({
  274                 '_type': 'url_transparent',
  275                 'url': streams['external']['url'],
  276             })
  277             return result
  278 
  279         formats = []
  280         for format_id, stream_dict in streams.items():
  281             height = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
  282                 r'^(\d+)[pP]$', format_id, 'height', default=None))
  283             for protocol, format_dict in stream_dict.items():
  284                 # rtmps URLs does not seem to work
  285                 if protocol == 'rtmps':
  286                     continue
  287                 format_url = format_dict['url']
  288                 if format_id == 'm3u8':
  289                     m3u8_formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
  290                         format_url, video_id, 'mp4',
  291                         entry_protocol='m3u8_native',
  292                         m3u8_id='m3u8-%s' % protocol, fatal=False)
  293                     # Despite CODECS metadata in m3u8 all video-only formats
  294                     # are actually video+audio
  295                     for f in m3u8_formats:
  296                         if f.get('acodec') == 'none' and f.get('vcodec') != 'none':
  297                             f['acodec'] = None
  298                     formats.extend(m3u8_formats)
  299                 elif format_url.startswith('rtmp'):
  300                     mobj = re.search(
  301                         r'^(?P<url>rtmp://[^/]+/(?P<app>.+?))/(?P<playpath>mp4:.+)$',
  302                         format_url)
  303                     if not mobj:
  304                         continue
  305                     formats.append({
  306                         'format_id': 'rtmp-%s' % format_id,
  307                         'ext': 'flv',
  308                         'url': mobj.group('url'),
  309                         'play_path': mobj.group('playpath'),
  310                         'app': mobj.group('app'),
  311                         'page_url': url,
  312                     })
  313                 else:
  314                     formats.append({
  315                         'url': format_url,
  316                         'format_id': '%s-%s' % (format_id, protocol),
  317                         'height': height,
  318                     })
  319         self._sort_formats(formats)
  320 
  321         result['formats'] = formats
  322         return result
  323 
  324 
  325 class VikiChannelIE(VikiBaseIE):
  326     IE_NAME = 'viki:channel'
  327     _VALID_URL = r'%s(?:tv|news|movies|artists)/(?P<id>[0-9]+c)' % VikiBaseIE._VALID_URL_BASE
  328     _TESTS = [{
  329         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/tv/50c-boys-over-flowers',
  330         'info_dict': {
  331             'id': '50c',
  332             'title': 'Boys Over Flowers',
  333             'description': 'md5:ecd3cff47967fe193cff37c0bec52790',
  334         },
  335         'playlist_mincount': 71,
  336     }, {
  337         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/tv/1354c-poor-nastya-complete',
  338         'info_dict': {
  339             'id': '1354c',
  340             'title': 'Poor Nastya [COMPLETE]',
  341             'description': 'md5:05bf5471385aa8b21c18ad450e350525',
  342         },
  343         'playlist_count': 127,
  344     }, {
  345         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/news/24569c-showbiz-korea',
  346         'only_matching': True,
  347     }, {
  348         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/movies/22047c-pride-and-prejudice-2005',
  349         'only_matching': True,
  350     }, {
  351         'url': 'http://www.viki.com/artists/2141c-shinee',
  352         'only_matching': True,
  353     }]
  354 
  355     _PER_PAGE = 25
  356 
  357     def _real_extract(self, url):
  358         channel_id = self._match_id(url)
  359 
  360         channel = self._call_api(
  361             'containers/%s.json' % channel_id, channel_id,
  362             'Downloading channel JSON')
  363 
  364         self._check_errors(channel)
  365 
  366         title = self.dict_selection(channel['titles'], 'en')
  367 
  368         description = self.dict_selection(channel['descriptions'], 'en')
  369 
  370         entries = []
  371         for video_type in ('episodes', 'clips', 'movies'):
  372             for page_num in itertools.count(1):
  373                 page = self._call_api(
  374                     'containers/%s/%s.json?per_page=%d&sort=number&direction=asc&with_paging=true&page=%d'
  375                     % (channel_id, video_type, self._PER_PAGE, page_num), channel_id,
  376                     'Downloading %s JSON page #%d' % (video_type, page_num))
  377                 for video in page['response']:
  378                     video_id = video['id']
  379                     entries.append(self.url_result(
  380                         'http://www.viki.com/videos/%s' % video_id, 'Viki'))
  381                 if not page['pagination']['next']:
  382                     break
  383 
  384         return self.playlist_result(entries, channel_id, title, description)

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